History of the British Association of Dermatologists
The BAD was proposed by dermatologist Sir Archibald Gray over 100 years ago and established in 1920. This section provides an overview of the history of the BAD and dermatology in this country.
1798
‘On cutaneous disease’ written by Robert Willan of London.
The first dermatological book written in English. It appeared in four sections, 1798-1808. Willan is regarded as the founder of modern dermatology. He proposed an early classification of skin disease.
1801
L’Hôpital St Louis, Paris, France.
Established for the treatment of skin contagions such as scabies, and for chronic afflictions such as cutaneous ulcers.
Important for the development of dermatology as a speciality.
1841
The London Cutaneous Infirmary opened at the London Wall.
The first significant skin hospital established in Great Britain and Ireland. Later moved to Blackfriars.
1861
Glasgow Hospital for Skin.
The very first skin hospital in Scotland, established by Dr Thomas McCall Anderson.
1867
Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Diseases of the Skin: a Quarterly Record of Dermatological Science.
Founded by Sir Erasmus Wilson and published by John Churchill and Sons, London. The second dermatological journal to be established worldwide.
1868
Dr William Tilbury Fox appointed dermatologist to Charing Cross Hospital, London.
The appointment of Dr Fox is seen as the first substantive post in dermatology at a hospital in Britain and Ireland.
1874
Dispensary for Skin Disease, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
The first skin hospital in the USA. Opened by Dr Louis Duhring, who, in 1876, also established the American Dermatological Association.
1888
British Journal of Dermatology and Syphilology.
Established by Drs Malcolm Morris and Henry Brooke with support from the Dermatological Society of London. Published by H.K. Lewis, London. The ‘and Syphilology’ was dropped in 1951.
1894
The Dermatological Society of Great Britain and Ireland.
1907
Section of Dermatology at the Royal Society of Medicine, London.
Formed from the Dermatological Society of Great Britain and Ireland and the Dermatological Society of London.
1907
Dr Agnes Blackadder appointed a consultant at St John’s Hospital for Diseases of the Skin, London.
Agnes Blackadder was the first female dermatologist in Britain and Ireland, and the first woman graduate (MA) from the University of St Andrews.
1912
Transactions of the London Dermatological Society.
Later became Transactions of the St John’s Hospital Dermatological Society in 1927 and, in 1976, Clinical and Experimental Dermatology.
1920
British Association of Dermatology and Syphililogy.
The association was first proposed in 1919 by Sir Archibald Gray. Malcolm Morris was the first president. The name was later changed to the British Association of Dermatologists.
1922
Medical Society for the Study of Venereal Diseases.
Formation of the MSSCD separated management of sexually transmitted diseases from Dermatology in the British Isles, underscored by government funding, aimed at reducing venereal risk in military and wider public.
1940s
The Dowling Club.
Dr Geoffrey Dowling of St Thomas Hospital, London, established a teaching session for registrars in London during the 1940s. This was formalised into the Dowling Club, dedicated to teaching dermatology.”
1945
Grant Chair of Dermatology, University of Edinburgh.
This professorship, endowed by Sir Robert McVitie Grant, was the first full chair in Dermatology in Britain and Ireland. George Percival was the initial incumbent.
1948
National Health Service established.
1950
Dr Alice Carleton appointed president of the British Association of Dermatologists.
Alice Carleton, a Dubliner who moved to the University of Oxford, initially to teach anatomy, moved across to Dermatology and became the first woman to be president of the BAD.
1965
Willan Room established at the Royal College of Physician of London.
A sum of £2,500, profits from the London International Congress of Dermatology, were gifted to the Royal College of Physicians’ new building at Regent’s Park, to establish a room for use by dermatologists and to house the book collection.
1968
Textbook of Dermatology, first edition.
The first editors of the Textbook of Dermatology were Arthur Rook of Cambridge, Darrell Wilkinson of High Wycombe, and John Ebling of Sheffield.
2004
British Association of Dermatologists moves into 4 Fitzroy Square, London, W1t 5HQ.
2010
MRCP (UK) (Dermatology)
A national ‘Specialty Certificate in Dermatology’ examination was devised, allowing those that passed to apply for the postnominal MRCP (UK) (Dermatology).
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